As technologies like AI, cloud computing and 3-D vision evolve, machine vision will likely play an expanding role in areas such as augmented reality (AR) maintenance, predictive analytics and adaptive quality control. Future possibilities include real-time defect prediction and removal, digital twin integration and 3-D vision for advanced inspection.
Real-time defect prediction and removal: Using historical defect data, vision systems may be able to predict future defects and automatically reconfigure production parameters to minimize their occurrence.
Digital twin integration: Monitoring physical systems with machine vision will enable digital replicas of those systems to become more accurate representations for simulation and testing.
3-D vision for advanced inspection: 3-D machine vision could provide a more comprehensive inspection of part geometry, which could enable the detection of defects that 2-D vision cannot see.
Machine vision represents a core technology for automation, data collection and optimization in Industry 4.0. As manufacturers seek to increase agility, reduce costs and produce higher-quality products, machine vision systems will continue transforming processes on factory floors worldwide.