Residual current monitor
RCMA475LY
AC/DC sensitive residual current monitor
for TN and TT systems (AC, DC, pulsating DC currents)
Product description
The AC/DC sensitive residual current monitor RCMA475LY is designed for monitoring
earthed power supply systems (TN and TT systems) where DC fault currents or residual
currents continuously greater than zero may occur. These are in particular loads containing
six-pulse rectifiers or one way rectifiers with smoothing, such as converters, battery chargers,
construction site equipment with frequency-controlled drives.
The prewarning stage (50 % of the set response value IΔn1) allow to distinguish between
prewarning and alarm. Since the values are measured with measuring current transformers,
the device is nearly independent of the load current and the nominal voltage of the system.
Application
• AC/DC sensitive residual current monitoring in earthed two, three or four conductor
systems (TN and TT systems)
• AC/DC sensitive current monitoring of single conductors de-energised under normal
conditions (e.g. N and PE conductors)
• Variable-speed drives
• Uninterruptible power supply systems (UPS)
Function
Residual current monitoring takes place via an internal measuring current transformer.
When the current respectively the residual current exceeds the set response value, the alarm
LED lights and the associated alarm relay switches when the set response delay has elapsed.
The alarm messages are stored. The fault memory can be reset by pressing the reset button.
The device function can be tested using the test button.
The currently measured value in per cent related to the set response value is indicated on
the LED bar graph indicator.
Device features
• Internal measuring current transformer
ø 18 mm
• Two response values
alarm IΔn1: 30…500 mA (0…700 Hz)
prewarning IΔn2: 50 %/100 % of IΔn1
• Response delay, adjustable 0…10 s
(prewarning 0/1 s)
• Two separate alarm relays with one
changeover contact each
• N/O or N/C operation, selectable
• Fault memory
• Combined test/reset button
• Connection external test and reset button
• LED bar graph indicator IΔn 0…100 %
• Connection external measuring instrument
IΔn 0…100 %
• Sealable transparent cover
• External supply voltage
• Type B acc. to IEC/TR 60755
1 - Supply voltage US, see ordering information
(6 A fuse recommended)
2 - External measuring instrument
3 - External test and reset button "T/R"
4 - Alarm relay (Alarm):
switches when the fault current exceeds the response value of IΔn1.
5 - Alarm relay (prewarning):
switches when the fault current exceeds 50 % or 100 % of IΔn1.
6 - Internal measuring current transformer
Do not route the PE conductor through the measuring current
transformer!
.
1 - Combined test/reset button "TEST/RESET"; short-time pressing (< 1 s) = RESET, long-time pressing (> 2 s) = TEST.
2 - Power On LED "ON": lights when the device is in operation
and flashes when the measuring range is exceeded.
3 - Alarm LED "ALARM": lights when the fault current exceeds
the set response value and flashes when 50 % of the set response value are reached.
4 - LED bar graph indicator, shows the measuring value in per
cent related to the preset response value.
5 - Potentiometer for setting the response delay (0…1 s).
6 - Potentiometer for setting the response value (x 1…10 mA).
Setting of the DIP switches (white = switch position)
7 - Contact 21-22-24 (prewarning)
A - at 50 % of IΔn1
B - at 100 % of IΔn1
8 - Response delay prewarning
A - Delay 1 s
B - Delay 0 s
9 - Alarm relay
A - N/O operation
B - N/C operation
10 - Response range
A - 30 mA x 1…10
B - 50 mA
11 - Response delay
A - Setting value t/s x 10
B - Setting value t/s x 1
Technical data
Insulation coordination acc. to IEC 60664-1
Rated insulation voltage AC 250 V
Rated impulse withstand voltage/pollution degree 4 kV/3
Voltage ranges
Supply voltage US see ordering information
Operating range of US 0.85…1.1 x US
Frequency range of US DC/50…60 Hz
Eigenverbrauch ≤ 3.5 VA
Measuring circuit/response values
Internal measuring current transformer ø 18 mm
Operating characteristics acc. to IEC/TR 60755 Type B
Rated residual operating current IΔn2 (prewarning) 50 %/100 % of IΔn1
Response delay tv 0/1 s
Rated residual operating current IΔn1 (alarm) 30…500 mA
Response delay tv, adjustable 0…10 s
Rated frequency 0…700 Hz
Relative uncertainty of the response value 0…25 %
Hysteresis approx. 25% of the response value
Response time tan at IΔn1 = 1 x IΔn1/2 (tv = 0 s) ≤ 70 ms
Response time tan at IΔn1 = 5 x IΔn1/2 (tv = 0 s) ≤ 40 ms
Displays
LED bar graph indicator 0…100 %
LEDs Power On, prewarning, alarm
Inputs/outputs
Test and reset button internal/external
Cable length for external test and reset button ≤ 10 m
Current source for external measuring instrument 0…100 % DC 0…400 µA
Load ≤ 12.5 kΩ
Switching elements
Number of switching elements 2 x 1 changeover contact
Operating principle, adjustable N/C operation/N/O operation
Electrical endurance, number of cycles 12000
Rated contact voltage AC/DC 150 V
Making capacity AC/DC 5 A
Breaking capacity 2 A, AC 230 V, cos phi = 0.4
0.2 A, DC 220 V, L/R = 0.04 s
Fault memory ON
Environment/EMC
EMC immunity EN 61543
EMC immunity EN 61000-6-4
Shock resistance IEC 60068-2-27 (during operation) 15 g/11 ms
Bumping IEC 60068-2-29 (during transport) 40 g/6 ms
Vibration resistance IEC 60068-2-6 (during operation) 1 g/10…150 Hz
Vibration resistance IEC 60068-2-6 (during transport) 2 g/10…150 Hz
Ambient temperature (during operation) -25…+70 °C
Ambient temperature (for storage) -40…+75 °C
Climatic class acc. to DIN IEC 60721-3-3 3K5
Connection
Connection type modular terminals
Connection properties
rigid/flexible 0.2…4/0.2…2.5 mm²
flexible with ferrules without/with plastic collar 0.25…2.5 mm²
Conductor sizes (AWG) 24…12
Other
Operating mode continuous operation
Mounting any position
Degree of protection, internal components (IEC 60529) IP30
Degree of protection, terminals (IEC 60529) IP30
Type of enclosure X475
Enclosure material polycarbonate
Screw mounting 2 x M4
DIN rail mounting acc. to IEC 60715
Installation into standard distribution panels acc. to DIN 43871
Flammability class UL94V-0
Product standards IEC 62020, DIN EN 62020 (VDE 0663)
Operating manual TBP404001
Weight ≤ 350 g
Suitable system components